Lessons - Scales – Major Minor And Pentatonic Scale Patterns (Guitar Intro Tab)
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Chords
These patterns can be played in multiple positions across the neck. Pay attention to the finger pattern
and apply it to a new root note.
Major Scales (root note - W - W - H - W - W - W - H)
C Major Scale (One Octave)
Notes: C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C
e|---------------------------------------------------------------------------| B|---------------------------------------------------------------------------| G|---------------------------------------------------------------------------| D|-------------------------7---9---10----------------------------------------| A|------------7---8---10-----------------------------------------------------| E|---8---10------------------------------------------------------------------|
C Major Scale (Two Octaves)
Notes: C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C
e|------------------------------------------------------------7---8------------| B|---------------------------------------------------8---10--------------------| G|--------------------------------------7---9---10-----------------------------| D|-------------------------7---9---10------------------------------------------| A|------------7---8---10-------------------------------------------------------| E|---8---10--------------------------------------------------------------------|
Make sure you are playing the scales in the correct finger order. In this case, the
1st finger plays all notes in the 7th fret, 2nd finger plays the 8th, 3rd finger plays the 9th,
and the 4th finger plays the 10th. 7th poition.
For example, if you play the A major scale, the first not would be
on the 5th fret of the A string played by the 2nd finger. Continue the pattern form there.
Minor Scales (root note - W - H - W - W - H - W - W)
C Minor Scale (Two Octaves)
Notes: C - D - Eb - F - G - Ab - Bb - C - D - Eb - F - G - Ab - Bb - C
e|-----------------------------------------------------------------8-------------| B|----------------------------------------------------8---9---11-----------------| G|---------------------------------------7---8---10------------------------------| D|------------------------------8---10-------------------------------------------| A|----------------8---10---11----------------------------------------------------| E|---8---10---11-----------------------------------------------------------------|
F Minor Scale (Two Octaves)
Notes: F - G - Ab - Bb - C - Db - Eb - F - G - Ab - Bb - C - Db - Eb - F
e|----------------------------------------------------------1-----------------| B|----------------------------------------------1---2---4---------------------| G|----------------------------------0---1---3---------------------------------| D|--------------------------1---3---------------------------------------------| A|---------------1---3---4----------------------------------------------------| E|---1---3---4----------------------------------------------------------------|
Minor Pentatonic Scales
Penta - "5"
Pentatonic scales are made of 5 notes to reach an octave.
F minor Pentatonic
Notes: F - Ab - Bb - C - Eb - F - Ab - Bb - C - Eb - F
e|--------------------------------------------1---4----------------------------| B|------------------------------------1---4------------------------------------| G|----------------------------1---3--------------------------------------------| D|--------------------1---3----------------------------------------------------| A|------------1---3------------------------------------------------------------| E|---1----4--------------------------------------------------------------------| A minor Pentatonic Notes: A - C - D - E - G - A - C - D - E - G - A e|--------------------------------------------5---9----------------------------| B|------------------------------------5---9------------------------------------| G|----------------------------5---7--------------------------------------------| D|-------------------5----7----------------------------------------------------| A|-----------5---7-------------------------------------------------------------| E|---5---8---------------------------------------------------------------------|
Scales are important to practice and learn for a multitude of reasons.
-They are a part of music theory and helps to show how notes and relate to eachother in music.
-They are goof for improvisation and creatingyour own songs.
-Scales allow you to fret the guitar more quickly.